COURSES:
Special Problems: Information Technology and Communication Policy

 “Internet and Public Policy”: PUBP 8803

(Syllabus, ver. 3.0; 18 October 2001)

Tuesday & Thursday, 1:30-3 PM
D.M. Smith Building, Room 303
Prof. Hans K. Klein Office: D.M. Smith Building, Room 313
School of Public Policy E-mail: hans.klein@pubpolicy.gatech.edu

 Description 
This class examines characteristics of Internet technology that render it unique in the public policy arena. Topic areas include:
Technology: Many policy issues are affected by features of Internet technology design, including: packet switching, routing, the domain name system (DNS), and the Internet Protocol (IP). We will survey these design features and relate them to policy issues.
Institutions: Institutions have arisen that perform such functions as standards-setting, management, and policy-making. We will study the patterns of interests and influence of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), the Internet Society (ISOC), and the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).
Governance: The Internet's "spaceless" nature is one of its most significant characteristics. It makes all policy global and raises questions of governmental authority beyond territorial borders. We will examine issues of jurisdiction and global governance.
Public Policies: These include: anonymity, intellectual property, privacy, speech regulation, security, and surveillance. We will examine how these are shaped by underlying parameters of technology, institutions, and geography.

 Students 
Enrollment in the class is open. While primarily intended for MS and PhD students studying public policy, the class is open to any graduate student at Georgia Tech. Advanced undergraduates may participate with permission of the instructor. Although we will touch on technical topics, no special technical expertise is required or expected.

 Texts for Purchase 
Most material will be available on the Internet. Three books should be purchased:

Janet Abbate, Inventing the Internet (MIT Press, 1999)
Lawrence Lessig, Code (2000)
Jessica Littman, Digital Copyright (Prometheus Books, 2001)
Andy Oram, ed., Peer-to-Peer (O’Reilly, 2001)

 Discussion List 
We will use an Email-based discussion group: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/PUBP8803

 Assignments 
1. Every class: a one-paragraph (1-3 sentence) summary of each reading
2. Mid-term paper (7-10 pages)
3. In-class presentation (on a current policy topic.)
4. Final paper: Select a policy case and analyze how underlying structures of technology, institutions, and geography shape the issues (12-15 pp.)

 Readings 

WEEK 1 -- History, Technology, Institutions

Tuesday
Review the syllabus
Thursday
Abbate, Janet Inventing the Internet (1999) (Through chapter 1.)

WEEK 2 -- History, Technology, Institutions

Tuesday
Abbate, Inventing the Internet (Chaps. 2, 3.)
Thursday
Abbate, Inventing the Internet (Chap.4 .)

WEEK 3 -- History, Technology, Institutions

Tuesday
Abbate, Inventing the Internet (to the end.)
“FAQ: What is Usenet?” at
http://www.faqs.org/faqs/usenet/what-is/part1/
Thursday
“A Brief History of the Internet by those who made the history, including Barry M. Leiner , Vinton G. Cerf , David D. Clark, Robert E. Kahn, Leonard Kleinrock, Daniel C. Lynch, Jon Postel, Lawrence G. Roberts, Stephen Wolff.” http://www.isoc.org/internet/history/
Cerf, Vinton, “History of the IAB”

WEEK 4 -- Protocols and Institutions

Tuesday
Sabine Helmers, Ute Hoffmann, Jeanette Hofmann, “Standard Development as Techno-social Ordering : The Case of the Next Generation of the Internet Protocol” (5/96) http://duplox.wz-berlin.de/docs/ipng/
J.H. Saltzer, D.P. Reed, David Clark, “End-to-End Arguments in System Design,” ACM Transactions in Computer Systems 2, 4, November 1984, pp. 277-288. Available at http://web.mit.edu/Saltzer/www/publications/endtoend/endtoend.pdf
Thursday
Lessig, Lawrence, Code (1999), Part 1 (chaps. 1-5)

WEEK 5 -- Code as Law

Tuesday
Lessig, Code, Part 2 (chaps. 6-8)
Thursday
Lessig, Code, chaps. 9-12.

WEEK 6 -- Code as Law

Tuesday
Lessig, Code, chaps. 13-17 and appendix.
Thursday
Froomkin, Michael, “Legal Issues in Anonymity and Pseudo-Anonymity” in The Information Society 15 (1999).

WEEK 7 -- Global Governance of Cyberspace

Tuesday
OPEN (reading to be assigned)
Thursday
Johnson, David, and David Post, “The Rise of Law on the Global Network” in Brian Kahin and Charles Nesson, Borders in Cyberspace (1997).
Froomkin, Michael, “The Internet as a Source of Regulatory Arbitrage” in Kahin and Nesson (1997)


WEEK 8 -- ICANN

Tuesday
Milton Mueller (1999), "ICANN and Internet Governance : Sorting through the debris of 'self-regulation',"
info (1999) http://www.icannwatch.org/archive/muell.pdf
Identify the organizations that serve as registries for various top-level domains.
Thursday
Liu,
DNS and Bind, chap. 2.
Klein, “ICANN and Internet Governance” The Information Society (forthcoming)

WEEK 9 -- Global Democracy and Civil Society

Tuesday
Fall Break
Thursday
Klein, Hans, “On-Line Social Movements and Internet Governance,”
Peace Review, September 2001.
Kleinwaechter, Wolfgang, “ICANN and the New Global Governance,”
info, special issue on “Global Democracy and the ICANN Elections,” August 2001.

WEEK 10 -- Internet and (Tele-) Communications Policy

Tuesday
McChesney, Robert. “The Internet and US Communication Policy-Making in Historical and Critical Perspective,”
Journal of Communication vol.46, No. 1, (Winter 1996), pp. 98-124.
Thursday
Werbach, Kevin, “Digital Tornado: The Internet and Telecommunications Policy”
FCC OPP Working Paper No. 29 (March, 1997) http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/OPP/working_papers/oppwp29pdf.html

WEEK 11 -- Free Speech and Content Control: Sex, Decency, Censorship

Tuesday
Rose, Frank, “Sex Sells: Young, Ambitious Seth Warshavsky is the Bob Guccione of the 1990s,” Wired, December 1997. Available at: http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/5.12/sex_pr.html
Bilstad, Blake, “Obscenity and Indecency in a Digital Age: The Legal and Political Implications of Cybersmut, Virtual Pornography, and the Communications Decency Act of 1996,” Computer and High Technology Law Journal, Vol. 13, pp.321-384.
Thursday
Nesson, Charles, and Marglin, David, "The Day the Internet Met the First Amendment," Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 10 (1996)
“Putting It In Its Place -- Special Report: Geography and the Net,” The Economist, 11 August 2001.
“Constitutional Analysis of the Oxley Bill -- The Child Online Protection Act.” Available at http://www.cdt.org/speech/copa/980924constitutional.html

WEEK 12 -- Intellectual Property: Copyright

Tuesday
Litman, Jessica,
Digital Copyright (2001), Through chapter 4.
Thursday
Litman,
Digital Copyright, chaps. 5-8

WEEK 13 -- Intellectual Property: Copyright

Tuesday
OPEN
Thursday
Litman,
Digital Copyright, to end of book.


WEEK 14 -- Privacy

Tuesday
Agre, Phil, and Rotenberg, Marc,
Technology and Privacy: The New Landscape (1997) selection
Thursday
Holiday (Thanksgiving)

WEEK 15 -- New Architectures, New Policies

Tuesday
Oram, Andy, ed.,
Peer-to-Peer (2001), Preface and Part I
Thursday
Oram, ed.,
Peer-to-Peer , Part II (skim the detailed discussions of system design)

WEEK 16 -- New Architectures, New Policies

Tuesday
Oram, ed.,
Peer-to-Peer , Part II, chaps. 13-16
Thursday
Oram, ed.,
Peer-to-Peer , Part II, chaps. 17-Afterword
Marjory Blumenthal and David Clark, “Rethinking the Design of the Internet: The End to End Arguments vs. the Brave New World,”
ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2001, pp. 70-109. Available at http://www.ana.lcs.mit.edu/anaweb/PDF/Rethinking_2001.pdf